WebUse the Octet Rule to explain why fluorine is a diatomic molecule (exists naturally in groups of two atoms bonded together). Solution: Fluorine is in Group VII, and a single fluorine atom has seven valence electrons. However, by the Octet Rule it would like to gain one electron to get a full octet of valence electrons. Webfluorine (F), most reactive chemical element and the lightest member of the halogen elements, or Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. Its chemical activity can be attributed to its extreme ability to attract …
Atoms that can/cant expand their octets Flashcards Quizlet
WebMar 29, 2015 · What is the highest possible expanded octet? Often called "hypervalent", chemicals like phosphorous pentachloride and sulfur hexafluoride are possible due to the fact that their central atoms form covalent bonds with more than four other atoms, giving rise to uncommon arrangements. In the case of P C l X 5, the phosphorous atom forms 5 … WebJun 5, 2024 · It can excite some its paired electrons into this empty orbital, spreading them out, so each can now form bonds and expand an octet to 12 electrons. Oxygen has no empty orbital in quantum 2, so cannot excite and 'spread' its electrons, so cannot bond these to form an expanded octet. Hope this helps. Hannah S Share Improve this answer Follow smart board music
What does the Octet Rule Mean? ‹ OpenCurriculum
Webthe octet rule has exceptions because not all atoms have 8 electrons surrounding them. 1. odd octets: electron species, molecules, or ions with off number of electrons (ex. NO) 2. incomplete octets: molecules or ions with fewer than 8 electrons around an atom (ex. BF3) 3. expanded octets: molecules or ions with more than 8 electrons around atom (ex. AsF5) WebIn chemistry, a hypervalent molecule (the phenomenon is sometimes colloquially known as expanded octet) is a molecule that contains one or more main group elements … WebExpanded octet (hypervalent): A valence shell electron count that exceeds eight electrons. In methane (CH4), carbon has a full octet (eight valence electrons). In phosphate ion (PO43–), each oxygen has a full octet (eight valence electrons), whereas phosphorus has an expanded octet (ten valence electrons). hill phoenix gmd-rgc